BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 index chart patterns – Feb 24 ‘12

The seven weeks long rallies on the charts of the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 indices finally came to a halt last week. There was no dearth of FII buying that had fuelled the rally. Selling by the DIIs overwhelmed the FII buying during the last couple of days. Unless the FIIs also start to sell, the correction should be a shallow one.

BSE Sensex index chart

On the weekly bar chart, the Sensex is trading above its rising 50 week EMA. The 20 week EMA is rising below the 50 week EMA, and an impending cross above the 50 week EMA may seal the fate of the bears. On the downside, the Sensex is likely to receive strong support from the 17000 – 17300 zone (where the 20 week EMA, 50 week EMA and the blue down trend line are congregating). A convincing drop below the down trend line may end the nascent bull market – but as of now, the probability of that happening is low.

The technical indicators are still quite bullish. The MACD is climbing above its signal line in positive territory. But the histogram has dipped a bit. The ROC is positive and rising well above its 10 week MA. The RSI is creeping up towards its overbought zone. The slow stochastic is inside its overbought zone, but showing signs of turning down.

The election results in UP and the central budget after that will be the next triggers for the Sensex to move up or down. Till then, expect some consolidation. Hold on with a stop-loss at 17300.

NSE Nifty 50 index chart

There are a couple of technical points to note on the Nifty 50 daily bar chart pattern. First, the small gap on the chart (between 5420 and 5460) was closed on Fri. Feb 24 ‘12. That has probably put paid to another sharp up move for the time being. Second, the ‘golden cross’ (highlighted by the light-blue oval – just below the blue down trend line) of the 50 day EMA above the 200 day EMA is about to confirm the return to a bull market.

The technical indicators are beginning to look bearish. The MACD is positive, but has crossed below its signal line. The ROC has dropped well below its 10 day MA and is about to enter the negative zone. Both the RSI and the slow stochastic have fallen sharply from their overbought zones and seem ready to slip below their 50% levels.

The correction may continue a bit longer and drop the index below its 20 day EMA. The confluence of the 50 day EMA, 200 day EMA and the blue down trend line should provide strong support near the 5200 level. In case the index falls below 5200, the bull rally may take some time to resume.

Rising oil prices will extract a heavy toll on India’s surging balance of payment problem. If the RBI maintains interest rates at current levels, there will be no fundamental reason for a runaway bull market. However, the FIIs are aware that their buying and selling move the Indian market. So remain calm and follow sound investing principles – like remaining true to your asset allocation plan and picking fundamentally strong stocks that do not use too much debt leverage.

Bottomline? The chart patterns of the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 indices appear to be resting a little after a hectic rise into the first stage of new bull markets. Stay invested with stop-losses at 17300 (Sensex) and 5200 (Nifty). Any bounce up from the blue down trend lines will be buying opportunities. Drops below the down trend lines may stall the nascent bull markets. Be alert and nimble. No need to be gung-ho bullish or bearish.

Stock Index Chart Patterns – Hang Seng, Taiwan TSEC, Korea KOSPI – Feb 24, ‘12

Chart patterns of the Asian indices are in various stages of recovery from their 2011 lows. Technically, only the Korea KOSPI chart has re-entered a bull market. The Hang Seng chart is about to join the Korean index in bull territory. The Taiwan TSEC index is still struggling to get out of a bear hug.

Hang Seng index chart

The Hang Seng index has climbed almost 35% from its Oct ‘11 low of 16170, and closed the larger of the two downward gaps formed on the chart in Aug ‘11. It has sailed past its 200 day EMA and is correcting a bit after almost reaching the 22000 level. The ‘golden cross’ of the 50 day EMA above the 200 day EMA will confirm a return to a bull market. Note the bullish pattern of higher tops and higher bottoms from the Oct ‘11 low.

Negative divergences are visible in all four technical indicators – three of which touched lower tops as the index rose higher, while the MACD remained flat. The ongoing correction may continue a bit longer. The dip can be used to add selectively.

Note the head-and-shoulder patterns that formed on the ROC, RSI and slow stochastic during Oct-Nov ‘11 even though such a pattern isn’t visible on the Hang Seng chart. The subsequent correction over the next two months turned out to be a consolidation within a symmetrical triangle.

The upward break out from the triangle in early Jan ‘12 was accompanied by increasing volumes, which validated the break out. However, volumes have been sliding ever since the index crossed above its 200 day EMA – raising questions about the sustainability of the rally.

Taiwan TSEC index chart

The Taiwan TSEC index has risen 21% from its Dec ‘11 low of 6609 and past its 200 day EMA on strong volumes, but is facing resistance from the lower end of the large gap formed on the chart in Aug ‘11. The 20 day EMA has crossed above the 200 day EMA, but the 50 day EMA is still a couple of hundred points below the long-term moving average.

The gap on the chart needs to be closed before the index can re-enter a bull market. The technical indicators are suggesting that may not happen in the near term. The slow stochastic is inside its overbought zone, but has started falling. The MACD is positive and touching its signal line, but has also started falling. The ROC is positive but sliding towards the ‘0’ line. The RSI has dropped sharply from its overbought zone.

A correction to the rising 20 day EMA is likely.

Korea KOSPI index chart

The Korea KOSPI index chart has gained almost 25% from its Sep ‘11 low of 1644 and is trading well above its 200 day EMA. The lower of the two gaps on the chart, formed in Aug ‘11, has been closed. The 50 day EMA has crossed above the 200 day EMA. The rally has gained strength during Feb ‘12 – as indicated by the rising volumes.

However, all is not well. All four technical indicators are showing negative divergences by sliding down while the index was rising. A correction has started, and may continue a bit more. The dip can be used to add.

Bottomline? The chart patterns of the Asian indices are in the process of recovering from their brief bear markets. The bulls still have some work left. The bears are unlikely to give in easily. The doomsday scenario painted by many - thanks to the sovereign debt problems in the Eurozone – may not turn out to be as bad as expected. Use the ongoing correction/consolidation to buy selectively.

Is OnMobile Global for sale?

A few weeks back, there was a rumour in the market that TCS was looking at the possibility of buying OnMobile Global. That remained a rumour and did not become news. Those who may have bought the stock on the basis of the rumour may be waiting for an opportunity to sell.

That opportunity may not be far away. As per a recent article in Business India magazine, OnMobile Global is on the block and the latest suitor is Idea Cellular (of the Aditya Birla group). Apparently, Idea is ready to buy a 60% stake in the company at a price of Rs 100 – which is 33% higher than today’s closing price of Rs 74.40.

If this rumour turns out to be true, then investors may be able to pocket a neat gain if they enter at the current market price. Acquisition of a 60% stake – or even a lower stake - will trigger an open offer to existing shareholders.

In a post on the telecom sector a couple of months back, it was observed that the OnMobile stock was trying to form a bottom by consolidating within a rectangular band between 54 and 73. It was suggested that the stock could be a contrarian bet, but with a strict stop-loss at 52.

In Jan ‘12, the stock crossed above the rectangular consolidation zone, rose to an intra-day top of 84 on Feb 15 ‘12 and briefly breached its falling 200 day EMA. It has now pulled back to the top of the rectangular band. An upward bounce can be used to add/enter.

What if the rumour about Idea‘s stake buy remains a rumour – like it happened in the case of TCS? The company is fundamentally strong, and its overseas businesses, which contribute nearly half of its total revenues, are supposedly doing well. Domestic business is under pressure. Q3 results showed 12% top line growth but a 11% dip in the bottom line.

With smart phones becoming cheaper by the day and 3G service roll-outs in progress, OnMobile’s expertise in value-added software services should see growing demand. Even if the stake sale doesn’t go through, it may be worth holding on to the stock. A buy-back by the management, with a ceiling at Rs 85, is currently in progress.

Stock Index Chart Patterns - BSE Sectoral Indices, Feb 22, '12

A few days after the previous post two months back on the chart patterns of BSE’s Sectoral indices, the Sensex touched a bottom and embarked on a two months long rally. It may be a good time to check how the Sectoral indices have fared.

BSE Auto Index

The BSE Auto index received good support from the lower end of the rectangular consolidation zone between 8000 and 9700 and rallied smartly to the upper end of the band earlier in Feb ‘12. After a brief consolidation, the index has broken out to test its Jan ‘11 top.

A pullback down to the top of the rectangular band can be expected. The ‘golden cross’ of the 50 day EMA above the 200 day EMA and more than a 20% rise from its recent bottom have confirmed a return to a bull market. Add on dips.

BSE Bankex

The BSE Bankex has risen more than 40% from its Dec ‘11 low, but is yet to test its 2011 tops. The index has moved well past the support/resistance level of 11400 and its 200 day EMA, but the ‘golden cross’ is still awaited. That should not deter investors from accumulating.

BSE Capital Goods Index

The BSE Capital Goods index is struggling to break the stranglehold of the bears. It is trading below the support/resistance level of 12300 and is yet to convincingly move above its 200 day EMA. Accumulate selectively.

BSE Consumer Durables Index

The BSE Consumer Durables index has risen almost 40% from its Dec ‘11 low and is on the verge of entering a bull market. Three ‘fan lines’ have been drawn through the Nov ‘10 top. Note that the second line drawn through the Apr ‘11 top became a support level in Jun, Aug and Nov ‘11. After getting breached in Dec ‘11, it briefly acted as a resistance level. Accumulate selectively.

BSE FMCG Index

One look at the BSE FMCG index should make it clear to all why it is my favourite sector. Despite a brief drop below the 200 day EMA in Feb ‘11, the index remained in a bull market and outperformed the Sensex. Nothing spectacular or exciting, just a steady climb along the second fan line. Add on dips.

BSE Healthcare Index

After a 13 months long consolidation within a triangle pattern, the BSE Healthcare index has broken out upwards and returned to a bull market. It is currently consolidating within a small ‘falling wedge’ pattern from which it should break out upwards. Accumulate.

BSE IT Index

The BSE IT index has sailed above the blue down trend line and back into a bull market. The expected slow down in the Eurozone didn’t happen. Add on dips.

BSE Metal Index

The BSE Metals index is still in a bear market, despite rising 37% from its Dec ‘11 low and a brief foray above the 200 day EMA. The blue down trend line continues to rule the chart. One can be a contrarian, but be very selective in choosing stocks.

BSE Oil & Gas Index

The BSE Oil & Gas index is trying desperately to stay above the 200 day EMA, but has still not broken its down trend line. Interference by the government has almost ruined this sector. Avoid the oil PSUs. The gas PSUs are in better shape.

BSE Power Index

A spectacular rally in the beaten down BSE Power index has almost propelled it into a bull market. The index is trading above its 200 day EMA and has pulled back to the blue down trend line after climbing past it. The ‘golden cross’ is still awaited. Rumours of likely sops in the forthcoming budget has fuelled the rally. Unless coal supply is ensured, the power sector may continue to face headwinds. Avoid.

BSE Realty Index

The BSE Realty index had been hammered to a pulp by the bears, but is trying to make a strong recovery. The chart shows an upward break out from a bullish inverse head-and-shoulders reversal pattern. The ‘head’ of the pattern is itself a mini inverse head-and-shoulders pattern. Note that the minimum upward target from the inverse head-and-shoulders pattern has been met.

After climbing above the 200 day EMA and the support-resistance level of 1900, the index is pulling back towards both. If you want to invest in the sector, you may want to read this recent post.

Gold and Silver chart patterns: an update

Gold Chart Pattern

Two weeks ago, gold's price had begun a correction after testing the Dec '11 top of 1770. So far, the 20 day EMA has provided good support to the price. The corrective pattern is looking like the 'handle' of a bullish 'cup and handle' pattern. That means a likely upward target above the 1900 level and a test of the all-time high touched in Sep '11.


The technical indicators are reflecting the effects of the correction. The RSI is sliding, but is above its 50% level. The MACD is positive, but has slipped below its signal line. The slow stochastic is looking bearish by falling below its 50% level, but is trying to turn around. Gold's price is trading above all three EMAs - the sign of a bull market.


Add, with a stop-loss at 1650. Conservative investors can wait for a convincing move above 1770 to enter.


Silver Chart Pattern

Silver's chart pattern shows that despite spending three weeks above the 200 day EMA - which should have been a bullish sign - the 20 day EMA has failed to cross above the 200 day EMA. The formation of a bearish 'rounding top' pattern is another concern for the bulls.


The technical indicators are beginning to look bearish. The RSI is steadily falling towards its 50% level. The MACD is barely positive, and has crossed below its signal line. The slow stochastic is below its 50% level, and still falling. Looks like silver's price is in danger of sliding back into a bear market.


Enter only on a convincing break above 36.

Stock Index Chart Patterns – S&P 500 and FTSE 100 – Feb 17, ‘12

S&P 500 Index Chart

The following observation was made in last week’s analysis of the S&P 500 index chart pattern: “A correction down to the rising 20 day EMA may be just the impetus that the bulls need to take the index past the May ‘11 top of 1371.” There was no correction – just a sideways consolidation. But the index rose to an intra-day top of 1363, within hand-shaking distance of the May ‘11 top of 1371. The bears have been all but vanquished.

Low volumes as the index rose to a new high, as well as negative divergences in all four technical indicators – which failed to reach new highs with the index - may be the trigger for a correction this week. That doesn’t mean one should short a bull market. All three EMAs are rising and the index is trading above them.

The technical indicators are looking bullish. Only the slow stochastic is looking overbought, but it can remain so for long periods. The MACD has slipped a bit, but is still positive and touching its signal line. The RSI is rising towards its overbought zone. The ROC is positive, but moving sideways.

The US economy continues to improve slowly. Initial weekly unemployment claims dropped to 348,000, its lowest level in almost 4 years. Retail sales increased by 0.4% in Jan. YoY changes in housing starts was positive for the 5th month in a row. Industrial production was marginally higher. All talk about recession is now off the table.

FTSE 100 Index Chart

The FTSE 100 index traded sideways during the past week. Despite an intra-day drop to its rising 20 day EMA on Thu. Feb 16 ‘12, the index managed to close about 50 points higher on a weekly basis. All three EMAs are rising and the index is trading above them – indicating a bull market.

The technical indicators are bullish. The slow stochastic is inside its overbought zone. The MACD is positive, and touching its signal line. The RSI has climbed sharply towards its overbought zone. The ROC is positive, but moving down.

There was some good news on the economic front. CPI dropped to 3.6% in Jan. from 4.2% in Dec. Retail spending rose a surprising 0.9% in Jan. - raising hopes of avoiding a double-dip recession. However, Eurozone GDP declined by 0.3% in Q4 ‘11. Even Germany’s growth shrank and increased prospects of a recession that will dent UK’s exports to the EU.

Bottomline? Chart patterns of the S&P 500 and FTSE 100 indices are in bull markets. Stay invested with trailing stop-losses, and use dips to add.

BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 index chart patterns – Feb 17 ‘12

Before getting into detailed analysis of the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 index chart patterns, I have a confession to make. One of the reasons technical analysis is looked down upon by many well-known investors is because it can not ‘predict’ what will happen next – so why even bother to look through charts?

Well, the fault doesn’t lie in the charts but with the analyst who is interpreting the charts. The sudden rally that started on the Sensex and Nifty charts from the Dec ‘11 lows appeared to come as a bolt from the blue and was attributed to a rush of FII buying. That is only part of the story. On a closer inspection of both short-term and long-term charts over the weekend, it became quite clear that both indices clearly formed symmetrical triangle reversal patterns for about 4 weeks.

Why did I miss these reversal patterns earlier? A combination of hubris and a bid to second-guess the market. Symmetrical triangles are usually continuation patterns. Since the indices were in bear markets, it was expected that the break out from the triangles will be downwards. But triangles are notorious for being unreliable and can break out in either direction. Not often do triangles turn out to be reversal patterns. Also, the reversal pattern lasted only 4 weeks – much shorter duration than expected after a year-long down trend.

BSE Sensex index chart

Is this still a bear market rally or the first phase of a new bull market? Two patterns on the 6 months daily bar chart of the Sensex suggests that the trend has indeed changed. First, the small rectangular ‘flag’ pattern that formed after the index convincingly crossed above its 200 day EMA. Such patterns usually form at the mid-point of a strong up (or down) move. That gives an upward target above the 20,000 level. The ‘golden cross’ of the 50 day EMA above the 200 day EMA will confirm a bull market.

The break out above the ‘flag’ happened with a ‘gap’ – which makes the break out a strong and valid one. So, the rally is likely to continue despite the overbought condition. The MACD is positive and above its signal line, but the histogram has reduced in height - correcting the overbought situation a little. The ROC is showing negative divergence by failing to reach a new high and slipping below its 10 day MA. Both the RSI and the slow stochastic are well inside their overbought zones, and can stay there a while longer.

If you are holding from lower levels, don’t sell off in a hurry. Maintain trailing stop-losses and ride the bull. If you have missed the rally, don’t jump in now. At some point, there should be a decent 5-10% correction. Enter then.

NSE Nifty 50 index chart

The 4 weeks long consolidation within a symmetrical triangle on the 1 year weekly bar chart pattern of the Nifty was followed by an upward break out on increased volumes. The volumes kept rising even further as the index climbed past the 50 week EMA and the blue down trend line. Strong volume support validates upward break outs.

The technical indicators have turned bullish. The MACD is rising above its signal line and has entered the positive zone. The ROC is also positive and above its 10 week MA. The RSI has moved above its 50% level. The slow stochastic has entered its overbought zone. Any pullback to the blue down trend line – if it happens – will provide a buying opportunity. The ‘golden cross’ of the 20 week EMA above the 50 week EMA will be the final confirmation of a return to a bull market.

The fundamentals remain a matter of concern. Q3 results have shown continued downward pressure on margins of India Inc. The fiscal deficit will end up much higher than announced in the previous budget. Big ticket reforms are pending for a long time. Interest rates remain high.  A Greek sovereign default hasn’t been ruled out. War drums are being beaten - an Israeli attack on Iran can change bullish equations.

Bottomline? The chart patterns of the BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty 50 indices have entered bull markets – thanks to strong buying support from the FIIs. It is unusual to see mid-cap and small-cap stocks making smart moves at the early stage of a bull market. Stock markets move on their own logic – there is no point in trying to second-guess the market. As Steve Winwood sang not too long ago: “Just roll with it, baby” – but remember to maintain trailing stop-losses.

Chart Patterns of 10 Realty Sector stocks (an update)

If you have the money, buy realty, not realty sector company stocks. Why? Because most realty sector companies lack transparency, need lots of capital, have poor governance and a tendency to take buyers for a ride. Not to forget the nexus of local politicians and the underworld that usually leads to substandard quality of construction.

In the previous bull market, the sector was a favourite of big and small investors, and provided astounding returns to some. Those glory days are long gone, and unlikely to return. If you are stuck at higher levels, use the current rally to exit or switch.

In a previous post more than a year back, brief technicals of 10 realty sector stocks were presented. Not for suggesting investment, but to point out that even in a not-so-great sector, there are a few stocks that can swim against the tide. If you are enamoured by the real estate sector, pick those few exceptions.

Hubtown (Ackruti City)

A change of name and branding hasn’t changed the fortunes of Ackruti City – now known as Hubtown. The stock has provided no returns for the past year, and is technically still in a bear market. It is showing some signs of life, but the technical indicators are pointing to a correction from overbought condition.

Ashiana Housing

In complete contrast to the Ackruti City/Hubtown stock chart, the chart pattern of Ashian Housing is in an uptrend in a bull market, and touched a 52 week high last week. Note that the Dec ‘11 low, from which the current rally started, was actually a higher bottom than those touched in May ‘11 and Oct ‘11. Technical indicators are looking overbought, but looks like there is some steam left in the rally.

DLF Ltd

The big daddy of the real estate sector, DLF has provided almost zero returns over the past year and is trying to emerge from its 15 months long bear market. The stock dropped more than 50% from its Oct ‘10 peak, underperforming the Sensex, and is looking overbought.

DS Kulkarni

The stock traded within a rectangular band between 46 and 66 during the past year, before breaking out above the 66 level on a volume spurt last week. The stock price immediately pulled back to the 66 level, but the 50 day EMA crossed above the 200 day EMA indicating a possible return to a bull market.

Ganesh Housing

This was one of the better performing stocks in 2010, but suffered badly as the bears took their toll in 2011. The stock has given no returns during the past year and is technically still in a bear market, and the bearish pattern of lower tops and lower bottoms continues. The stock had shaved off 70% from its Oct ‘10 peak.

HCC

The Lavasa controversy nearly dropped the stock into single digits, as it fell 80% from its Jan ‘10 peak. The current sharp rally, backed by strong volumes, has caused a 100% jump from its Dec ‘11 low but the stock is technically still in a bear market. Technical indicators are signalling an overbought condition.

Omaxe

This is another stock that has been in a bull market, after forming three intra-day bottoms at 120. It has climbed above its previous intra-day high touched in Nov ‘10, and is trading above all three of its rising EMAs.

Purvankara

The stock is desperately trying to get out of a strong bear grip after providing negative returns over the past year. Technically, it is still in a bear market.

Unitech

This is one stock that tried to fly too high, like Icarus, and came crashing down to lose 80% from its Oct ‘10 peak. It provided negative returns over the past year and is still in a bear market technically.

Vijay Shanti Builders

A favourite stock of small investors, it lost more than 75% from its Jan ‘10 peak. The current rally has seen a spectacular parabolic rise, but the stock is looking extremely overbought.

Bottomline? The broader market rally from Dec ‘11 lows has propelled beaten down realty sector stocks above their 200 day EMAs, but that doesn’t mean their fundamentals have improved. Caveat emptor.