Saturday, January 11, 2020

Sensex, Nifty charts (Jan 10, 2020): pullback after breaching up trend lines

FIIs were net sellers of equity during the first four trading days of the week, but were net buyers on Fri. (Jan 10). Their total net selling was worth Rs 11.5 Billion. DIIs were net sellers of equity on Mon. and Fri., but were net buyers during the other three days. Their total net buying was worth Rs 12.0 Billion - as per provisional figures.

Nikkei India's Manufacturing PMI rose to 52.7 in Dec '19 from 51.2 in Nov '19. The Services PMI rose to 53.3 in Dec '19 from 52.7 in Nov '19. (A figure above 50 indicates expansion.) The Composite PMI (Manufacturing + Services) stood at 53.7 - its highest level in 5 months.

After contracting for three straight months, India's Index of Industrial Production (IIP) grew 1.8% in Nov '19 against 0.2% in Nov '18 on the back of an improving manufacturing sector. However, during Apr-Nov '19 period, IIP growth has averaged just 0.6% against 5% during Apr-Nov '18.

BSE Sensex index chart pattern


The daily bar chart pattern of Sensex fell sharply below the (blue) up trend line and its 20 day EMA on Mon. Jan 6, but found support from its 50 day EMA. After failing to cross above its 20 day EMA on Tue., the index dropped below its 50 day EMA intra-day on Wed. Jan 8, but managed to bounce up and close above it.

De-escalation of US-Iran tensions - due to the inadvertent shooting down of a Ukrainian passenger aircraft near Teheran - led to a gap-up opening above the 20 day EMA on Thu. Jan 9, followed by a pullback to the (blue) trend line on Fri. Jan 10.

Daily technical indicators are looking neutral to bullish. MACD is moving up towards its sliding signal line in bullish zone. ROC is showing negative divergence by dropping to its '0' line as the index rose on Fri. RSI is facing resistance from its 50% level. Slow stochastic has crossed above its 50% level.

Despite the improving PMI and IIP numbers, the GDP number is unlikely to improve a lot. India's economic growth is slipping below its neighbouring countries, and consumption growth is still weak.

The index is trading above its three EMAs in a bull market, but the breach of an up trend line should be treated with circumspection. A pullback to a breached up trend line is often used by bears to sell. 

NSE Nifty index chart pattern


The weekly bar chart pattern of Nifty dropped sharply below a large 'rising wedge' pattern within which it was trading for the previous 15 weeks, but formed a 'reversal' bar (lower low, higher close) and bounced up to close inside the 'wedge'. The index touched a new intra-week high of 12311.

The index is trading well above its rising weekly EMAs in a long-term bull market. However, formation of a bearish 'rising wedge' pattern at an index top should be a matter of concern for bulls, as bears may make another attempt at a downward breakout from the 'wedge'.

Weekly technical indicators are looking bullish and overbought. MACD is rising above its signal line and has entered its overbought zone. ROC is showing negative divergence as it is falling below its 10 week MA in bullish zone. RSI has risen sharply inside its overbought zone. Slow stochastic is moving sideways well inside its overbought zone. 

Nifty's TTM P/E has moved up to 28.51, which is well above its long-term average in overbought zone. The breadth indicator NSE TRIN (not shown) has slipped down from its oversold zone, hinting at near-term index consolidation.

Bottomline? Sensex and Nifty charts are testing their lifetime highs after brief corrections. The stock market celebrated a de-escalation in US-Iran tensions - perhaps a bit too soon. Concentrate on capital preservation, instead of looking for new ideas near all-time index tops.

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